1.How long should a normal render take?
A typical 30-second ad at 1080p finishes in 3–5 minutes. Longer cuts, 4K on premium, busy queues and first-time custom avatars run longer. Under 10 minutes from a simple project to a first file is normal on a quiet plan. Ten extra minutes at peak is annoying and not yet a failure. Forty minutes on a 15-second 1080p job with no progress is stuck. Check the queue position before you cancel. Re-submitting the same job three times makes a crowd, not a shortcut.